Will Burnet County want a building permit for your barndominium?
Burnet County does issue building permits for land outside city limits, and it will not issue a septic permit until the building permit exists. Which of two classes you get depends on the flood hazard area. Class A is for a house site clear of any flood hazard area: you apply and pay, and no one from the county inspects the structure. Class B is for a site within a designated flood hazard boundary. It takes an elevation certificate from a surveyor or a letter from an engineer, a site plan that marks the flood zone, and two inspections, one before the pour and one when construction is finished. The sequence never changes, and an incomplete packet will not be processed: first the 911 address, second the building permit, third the septic permit.
Burnet County On-Site Sewage Facilities and Development Services, as read September 13, 2026.
Everything above is the county's answer for land outside any town. On a lot inside a city, the city's building department is the one that applies, and in the band just outside a city's limits (its extraterritorial jurisdiction) the city can still add platting and environmental rules. So before anything else, find out which of those three places your lot sits in.
The Burnet County office to phone first
Burnet County Development Services, call 512-715-5260. Its street address: 133 E. Jackson Street, Room 107, Burnet. Two questions settle it: does a new single-family house outside city limits need a county permit, and does anyone from the county come out to inspect it? Expect a five-minute call.
The other county permits listed on its own site:
- The 911 address, ahead of every other permit
- A county road access permit with your precinct commissioner’s signature, before that 911 address is assigned
- The building permit, Class A or Class B
- The septic permit, only once the building permit is in hand
- On a flood hazard site, the floodplain development permit and its two inspections
- A plat, unless every lot in the split tops 10 acres and no new street is made; even an exempt split gets registered with Development Services
Which lake rules reach my Burnet County lot?
Two separate lake rulebooks can land on the same tract here, and neither one is the county's. The first is septic. The Lower Colorado River Authority is a TCEQ-designated authorized agent for on-site sewage facilities, and its regulated area around the upper Highland Lakes runs 2,200 feet, built from two layers: a restricted zone at each lake, plus a water quality zone extending 2,000 feet horizontally beyond the outer boundary of that restricted zone. Five lakes are named in those rules, and the four upper ones, Buchanan, Inks, Lyndon B. Johnson and Marble Falls, are all Burnet County water. That is why a tract that feels nowhere near a shoreline can still sit inside. The address-searchable jurisdiction map settles it.
The second rulebook is the Highland Lakes Watershed Ordinance, and its scope names this county directly: the Colorado River watershed in Burnet County, above the regulated pool elevation of the Highland Lakes, as drawn on the official ordinance map. It reaches past buildings to roads, paved storage areas and parking lots, and to any land-disturbing and construction activity, including clearing, excavating, grading, contouring, mining and depositing refuse, waste or fill. A development permit is required where impervious cover will exceed 10,000 square feet and/or land disturbance will exceed one acre. Under both of those lines a single-family residence can file a written notification instead. Over 10,000 square feet of impervious cover but still under an acre disturbed, the notification route stays open only if the site meets the downstream buffer guidelines in the technical manual. Eleven local governments administer part or all of the ordinance under interlocal agreements, so the office that applies may not be the river authority at all.
The river authority is a septic agent in only three of the six counties on this site: Travis, Burnet and Llano. Llano County sits under the same lakes and the same zone rules, and issues no building permit of its own. Williamson County has one septic agent for the whole county and no river authority in it anywhere, which is why advice carried over from there does not fit a lake lot. Reading a shoreline tract is covered in the Highland Lakes lot guide, and putting the calls in order is most of what lot evaluation does.
Run the address through the river authority's OSSF and watershed jurisdiction map. It answers the septic-agent question and the watershed question in one lookup.
Ask whoever administers the ordinance at that address, which may not be the river authority, whether the tract is above the regulated pool elevation and inside the ordinance map.
Count impervious cover early. A barndominium site carries the house slab, a shop apron, a driveway and parking, and all of it counts toward the 10,000 square foot line.
TCEQ OARS county search, identical entry returned for Travis, Burnet and Llano counties, as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA On-Site Sewage Facilities Program, as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA On-Site Sewage Facilities Rules, Section 6, Area of Jurisdiction, as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA Water Quality Jurisdictions map, as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA Highland Lakes Watershed Ordinance, Section 1, Title and Scope, as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA Highland Lakes Watershed Ordinance program page, as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA Highland Lakes Watershed Ordinance program page, Required notifications and permits, as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA Highland Lakes Watershed Ordinance, Section 4.1(b), Written Notification, as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA Highland Lakes Watershed Ordinance program page, Interlocal agreements, as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ OARS county search, Williamson County (CNTY_CD 246), as read September 13, 2026.
Burnet County On-Site Sewage Facilities and Development Services, as read September 13, 2026.
Llano County Development Services, as read September 13, 2026.
Williamson County frequently asked questions, County Engineer, as read September 13, 2026.
Why does Burnet have eight septic agents when its neighbors have one or two?
Eight authorized agents permit on-site sewage in Burnet County: the county, the Lower Colorado River Authority, and six city agents, Cottonwood Shores, Bertram, Burnet, Granite Shoals, Marble Falls and Horseshoe Bay. Granite Shoals is administered by the river authority and Bertram by the county, so two of those names do not decide their own files. Nothing else on this site is close. Williamson has a single agent for the entire county. Bastrop has two, Llano three, Caldwell five, Travis seven. The result is that in Burnet, who permits your septic is a live question with a real answer, and the answer is set by the address rather than by which office you happen to call first.
What changes with the answer is more than a letterhead. A local authorized agent may adopt on-site sewage standards stricter than state law or TCEQ rules, and where they are stricter, they control. Timelines change too. Inside the river authority's jurisdiction a permit is required before constructing or installing any system no matter the lot size, and you are told to allow up to 30 days from the date the application is submitted, before any design or site complications. Separately, a permitting authority must say yes or no to the application and its planning materials within 30 days of receiving them, and a no comes with written reasons and a right of appeal to the body above it. One thing the published pages do not answer, so put it to Development Services directly: when the river authority is your septic agent instead of the county, does the river authority's review window start before or after the county building permit issues? That answer decides whether two 30-day windows run side by side or back to back, which is the difference between a month and two months at the front of the job.
Two river-authority rules catch owners later rather than at permitting, and both are easy to miss on a lake tract. An inspection is required on every transfer of ownership before continued use is approved, which matters when you buy a tract that already has a system and again on the day you sell. And an aerobic treatment unit needs a maintenance contract for the first two years; after that the owner may do the maintenance, but only after taking the class and passing the test. The full process is in the Central Texas septic permit guide.
The state's authorized agent lookup is a county search that returns every agent in the county and the area each one serves. Run it once and keep the result with the lot file.
Only a licensed or registered installer may build the system. Installer I covers standard systems and Installer II covers all system types, and both are verifiable in TCEQ's public license lookup.
If an aerobic unit is likely, price the two-year maintenance contract into the build rather than meeting it in year one.
TCEQ OARS county search, Burnet County (CNTY_CD 27), as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ OARS county search, Williamson County (CNTY_CD 246), as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ OARS county search, Bastrop County (CNTY_CD 11), as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ OARS county search, Llano County (CNTY_CD 150), as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ OARS county search, Caldwell County (CNTY_CD 28), as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ OARS county search, Travis County (CNTY_CD 227), as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ OARS county search, identical entry returned for Travis, Burnet and Llano counties, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Health and Safety Code Sec. 366.032(b), as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA On-Site Sewage Facilities Rules, Section 10.05(b), as read September 13, 2026.
LCRA On-site Sewage Rules Frequently Asked Questions, as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ, Getting a Permit for an On-Site Sewage Facility, as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ On-Site Activity Reporting System, search by county, as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ, Occupational Licenses: On-Site Sewage Facilities (Septic Systems), as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ, On-site Sewage Facilities: Information for Regulators, as read September 13, 2026.
Burnet County On-Site Sewage Facilities and Development Services, as read September 13, 2026.
What is under a Burnet County tract, and what does a well hit?
Burnet is one of the core counties of the Llano Uplift, a large granite batholith and the major structural feature of central Texas, with Precambrian granites and metamorphic rocks forming the central dome. At Inks Lake State Park, on the east edge of the uplift, pink Valley Spring gneiss juts up through the limestone, which is the rock boundary showing itself at the surface. What that means for a budget is simple: excavation, the pad, the drainfield and the utility runs are priced on the site itself, outside the per-square-foot figure a builder quotes for the building, so rock found late is a change order rather than a rounding error. Access work is priced the same way, and culverts and crossings are covered in the ranch roads and culverts guide.
The water under the tract is its own question. The Ellenburger-San Saba is a minor aquifer in parts of 16 counties in the Llano Uplift area. The Hickory is a minor aquifer made from the water-bearing parts of the Hickory Sandstone Member, and it carries radionuclides derived from the Precambrian granite of the uplift. The Trinity is a major aquifer reaching across much of central and northeastern Texas. Nothing published here tells you which one a particular Burnet tract draws from, so the driller answers that, along with what the well produces and what the water tests at. One aquifer question this county does not have: the Edwards Aquifer Protection Program covers eight Texas counties and Burnet is not one of them.
If any part of the tract sits inside a mapped flood hazard boundary, line the elevation certificate up early rather than late. Elevation information on that certificate is certified by land surveyors, architects and engineers authorized by law, and their calendars usually set the date. The same certificate does work long after the slab: it is the NFIP tool used to set the flood insurance premium rate, to document compliance with the community's floodplain rules, and to support a map amendment or revision request later.
Ask for test holes during the option period, in the house pad and again where the drainfield is going. Those are the two places the rock decides the price.
Ask the driller what nearby wells produce and what they test at, including for radionuclides, before the option period closes.
The golden-cheeked warbler nests and breeds only in mixed Ashe juniper and deciduous woodlands of central Texas, arriving from January to March and leaving in late summer. If juniper clearing is in the plan, ask Texas Parks and Wildlife whether your tract is mapped habitat before the saws start.
Texas Water Development Board, Report 360 Chapter 9, Paleozoic Aquifers of the Llano Uplift, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Water Development Board, Report 360 Chapter 9, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Water Development Board, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Water Development Board, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Water Development Board, as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ GIS metadata, Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone - Chapter 213 Rules (TSMS), quoting 30 TAC 213.3(8), as read September 13, 2026.
FEMA, Elevation Certificate FAQ, October 2023, as read September 13, 2026.
FEMA 467-1, Floodplain Management Bulletin: Elevation Certificate, as read September 13, 2026.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, as read September 13, 2026.
Burnet County On-Site Sewage Facilities and Development Services, as read September 13, 2026.
Does it matter whether my lot is inside a city?
It matters more here than on most of this chain, because six city agents appear in Burnet County alongside the county and the river authority: Cottonwood Shores, Bertram, Burnet, Granite Shoals, Marble Falls and Horseshoe Bay. Two of those cities have their building rules on record, and they do not match. Inside Marble Falls a building permit is required for all construction, new construction is on the city's published list of work requiring one, and the city has adopted the 2024 International Residential Code with the 2023 National Electric Code. Step one mile out into that city's ETJ and Marble Falls regulates signs, subdivision of land, non-point source pollution and water quality, and issues no building, electrical or mechanical permit at all. Two lots with the same lake view can sit on opposite sides of that line.
Inside the city of Burnet a permit is required for any building work that alters a structure or adds a new one on the property, with dwellings first on the list, and the city adopted the 2021 International Codes, the 2021 IRC among them, plus the 2021 Fire Code and the 2023 National Electrical Code, effective for new permits received on or after April 1, 2025. That effective date runs against the date the permit is received, not the date the plans were drawn, which is worth knowing on a project that has been sitting.
The city line also moves the septic answer, because each of those six cities appears as its own authorized agent and an address inside one is not automatically a county file. Settle jurisdiction before design starts. A plan drawn to county expectations can need rework to clear an adopted code year, and that rework lands on whichever independent builder is doing the barndominium build. No Texas license exists for home builders or general contractors, and so that word is independent, not licensed.
Ask which code edition applies on the date your permit is received, not the edition in force when the plans were drawn. In the city of Burnet that distinction is written into the adoption.
A lot in the Marble Falls ETJ is not a lot with no rules. The city still regulates signs, subdivision, non-point source pollution and water quality there, and county rules still apply underneath.
If the address reads Cottonwood Shores, Bertram, Burnet, Granite Shoals, Marble Falls or Horseshoe Bay, confirm the septic agent before assuming the county has your file.
City of Marble Falls FAQ, Do I need a permit within the city limit?, as read September 13, 2026.
City of Marble Falls Building Division, as read September 13, 2026.
City of Marble Falls FAQ, Do I need a permit outside the city limit?, as read September 13, 2026.
City of Burnet Building Department, as read September 13, 2026.
City of Burnet, Burnet Code Adoption 2021 (PDF, city-hosted), as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ OARS county search, Burnet County (CNTY_CD 27), as read September 13, 2026.
Office of the Texas Governor, Business Permit Office, Texas Business Licenses and Permits Guide, as read September 13, 2026.
Burnet County On-Site Sewage Facilities and Development Services, as read September 13, 2026.
If the county does not inspect the structure, who does?
On a site outside a flood hazard boundary, nobody does unless you arrange it, and that is worth planning around instead of discovering. State law does not fill the gap either. Texas issues no state license for general contracting, and the Texas Residential Construction Commission no longer exists: it was abolished, and its enabling Act lapsed on September 1, 2009. The county residential building code standards the Local Government Code makes available are opt-in, applying only where a county has first adopted a resolution or order and meets the border or population condition, and that subchapter creates no zoning power and no authority to require permission before any construction begins.
So the licensed people on your job are a short list, and your builder is not on it. Electricians are licensed by TDLR, and non-exempt electrical work must be done through a licensed electrical contractor. Plumbers hold state licenses from the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners. OSSF installers are licensed or registered by TCEQ. All three have public lookups. A builder in Texas is an independent builder, and that is a statement about state law, not about the builder.
What replaces county inspection is what you put in the contract. Where the opt-in county standards do run, the pattern is three inspections: foundation before concrete is placed, framing and mechanical before drywall, and on completion, contracted by the builder from a list of six qualified persons, with one inspector throughout or a different one each time. Nothing stops you buying that same sequence privately on a site nobody will inspect, and nothing stops you tying draw payments to it. How the six counties differ on all of this is in the county-by-county permit page.
Verify the electrician at the TDLR license search, the plumber at the TSBPE lookup and the septic installer at the TCEQ license lookup. Do it before work starts, not after a failure.
Write the three inspection points into the contract as payment milestones, with the inspector named and paid by you.
An owner-builder building their own primary residence, or acting as their own contractor on it, is not penalized for failing to give the statutory notices, which is worth raising with a lender before deciding how to structure the build.
Office of the Texas Governor, Business Permit Office, Texas Business Licenses and Permits Guide, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Sunset Advisory Commission, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Local Government Code Sec. 233.152, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Local Government Code Sec. 233.154(a)(1), as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Local Government Code Sec. 233.154(a)(3), as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Local Government Code Sec. 233.153(d), as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Local Government Code Sec. 233.157(c), as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, Electricians program, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners, as read September 13, 2026.
Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners, as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ, Occupational Licenses: On-Site Sewage Facilities (Septic Systems), as read September 13, 2026.
TCEQ, On-site Sewage Facilities: Information for Regulators, as read September 13, 2026.
Burnet County On-Site Sewage Facilities and Development Services, as read September 13, 2026.
What kind of dirt and rock sits under a lot near Burnet?
No other county on this site has as many, and that is the fact that shapes a build here. Water brings rulebooks the county does not write. The river authority permits septic inside its zones around those four lakes, and the Highland Lakes Watershed Ordinance names the Colorado River watershed in Burnet County inside its own scope. Eight offices permit septic systems in this county, against one for all of Williamson and two in Bastrop, and the address decides which one holds your file. The ground changes across the county too, from the granite and metamorphic rock of the Llano Uplift core to limestone. So the first work on a Burnet County tract is not drawing a house. It is finding out, address by address, which agencies you are standing under. The wider picture is in the Central Texas barndominium guide.
Burnet is one of the core counties of the Llano Uplift, a large granite batholith and the major structural feature of central Texas, with Precambrian granites and metamorphic rocks forming the central dome. At Inks Lake State Park, on the east edge of the uplift, pink Valley Spring gneiss juts up through the limestone. That is the county's ground problem standing in plain view: hard igneous and metamorphic rock on one side of a boundary, limestone on the other, and nothing at the road that tells you which is under a given tract. Neither one gives you an easy trench, and the trench you notice first is usually the drainfield.
Well water is a separate question from lake water here, and the county sits in the part of the state where the minor aquifers of the Llano Uplift area turn up. The Ellenburger-San Saba is a minor aquifer in parts of 16 counties in that area. The Hickory is a minor aquifer made from the water-bearing parts of the Hickory Sandstone Member, and it carries radionuclides derived from the Precambrian granite of the uplift. The Trinity is a major aquifer reaching across much of central and northeastern Texas. Which one a well on your tract lands in, what it produces and what it tests at are questions for the driller before you buy, not after.
The ground shows up in three places on the bill: the septic evaluation, the foundation and the pad. The order of steps stays the same everywhere. A soil evaluation on your lot picks the septic system, and an engineer designs the slab for whatever is under the house. Sizing up a lot before you buy has the full checklist.
What does a barndominium lot in Burnet County run into first?
Burnet sits outside the Edwards Aquifer Protection Program, which names eight counties and not this one. A plan or a checklist that traveled here from a Williamson or Travis lot carries an aquifer step this county does not have, and leaves out the two water rules that do reach it.
Eight offices permit septic in this county, more than any of the other five on this site, and Granite Shoals runs through the river authority while Bertram runs through the county. The town on the mailing address does not tell you who holds the file.
The river authority's septic jurisdiction reaches further inland than buyers expect: 2,200 feet around the upper Highland Lakes, built as a restricted zone at each lake plus a water quality zone running another 2,000 feet horizontally beyond that zone's outer boundary. All four upper lakes named in those rules are Burnet County water.
Clearing counts as regulated activity under the Highland Lakes Watershed Ordinance, alongside excavating, grading, contouring and depositing fill, and the ordinance names the Colorado River watershed in Burnet County above the regulated pool elevation. Land disturbance over one acre, or impervious cover over 10,000 square feet, moves a single-family site off the written notification route.
Two cities here enforce different code editions. Marble Falls is on the 2024 International Residential Code inside the limits, and one mile out it issues no building, electrical or mechanical permit at all. The city of Burnet is on the 2021 International Residential Code, effective for new permits received on or after April 1, 2025.
Rock on both halves of the county, granite and gneiss on the uplift side and limestone where the gneiss pushes through it. Ask for test holes in the pad and the drainfield area during the option period rather than budgeting excavation from a square-foot figure.
Towns and places around Burnet County
The county seat is Burnet. Other places in and near Burnet County include Burnet, Marble Falls, Bertram, Granite Shoals, Cottonwood Shores, Meadowlakes, Highland Haven, Briggs. Pages for a town here: Burnet, Marble Falls. Land beyond a city's limits and its extraterritorial jurisdiction takes the county's answer above. Within a city's limits, the city's own building department is the one that applies.
Next door on the chain: Llano County and Williamson County. All six answers side by side: which counties want a building permit. Every office and source in one table: the county permit guide.
Lot and permit questions in Burnet County
Can I use the state's ten-acre septic exemption on a big tract in Burnet County?
No. The state rule at 30 TAC 285.3 exempts a single family dwelling's system on ten acres or more from planning materials, a permit and inspections, but only if every condition is met, including keeping all parts no closer than 100 feet to the property line and disposing of effluent on the property. Burnet County permits and inspects every on-site system whatever the tract size, which sets the state exception aside, and inside the river authority's jurisdiction a permit is required before constructing or installing any system no matter the lot size.
How do I find out whether the county or the river authority permits my septic?
By address. Eight authorized agents operate in this county: Burnet County, the Lower Colorado River Authority, Cottonwood Shores, Bertram, Burnet, Granite Shoals, Marble Falls and Horseshoe Bay, with Granite Shoals administered by the river authority and Bertram by the county. Run the address through the river authority's OSSF and watershed jurisdiction map, and run the county through TCEQ's authorized agent search, which returns every agent and the area each one serves. The county publishes a link to that jurisdiction map and does not say which lake lots fall inside it, so the lookup is the answer, not the assumption.
Do I need an Edwards Aquifer plan for a barndominium in Burnet County?
No. The Edwards Aquifer Protection Program covers eight Texas counties and Burnet is not one of them. The water quality rules that do reach lots here are different ones: the river authority's septic jurisdiction around the upper Highland Lakes, and the Highland Lakes Watershed Ordinance, whose scope names the Colorado River watershed in Burnet County above the regulated pool elevation. Do not let a plan drawn for a county east or south of here import an aquifer step that does not apply, or skip the watershed step that does.
Is my barndominium builder licensed?
No builder in Texas is. The state issues no license for general contracting, and the Texas Residential Construction Commission no longer exists: it was abolished, and its enabling Act lapsed on September 1, 2009. Local city or county requirements can still apply. The licensed trades on a Burnet County job are the septic installer, licensed or registered by TCEQ, the electrician, licensed by TDLR with non-exempt work done through a licensed electrical contractor, and the plumber, holding a license from the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners. All three have public license lookups. Anyone described that way is being described as something that does not exist in this state.
How much of the price of a Burnet County build is the lot rather than the building?
More than most buyers expect, and this is the county where it shows. A per-square-foot number covers the building and stops there. Septic, driveway, power, water, rock and the pad are all priced on the site itself, and in a county whose rock runs from granite and gneiss into limestone, the excavation line is the one that moves. The cost guide carries the one builder figure this site publishes, with its date, and says plainly that it is not a market rate.
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